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- JSE Coal Miners: Momentum Profile + Reward-To-Risk
Research Notes February 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rfeb2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za Coal Mining (EXX, TGA) Coal miners have executed a decisive bullish breakout, clearing previous key resistance zones to trade comfortably higher. The trend is characterized by a series of higher highs and higher lows, confirming a robust demand for energy assets. The momentum profile is strong and elevated, supporting the breakout without being as critically stretched as the banking sector. This suggests the rally in coal has genuine fundamental backing and may have further room to run before requiring a significant pullback. Verdict: Trend Follower 🚀 Long R:R: 🟢 3:1 (Good). The breakout is fresh and confirmed by volume. You are buying strength. Short R:R: 🔴 1:3 (Poor). Shorting a confirmed breakout is generally a losing strategy. Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital
- JSE Banks: Momentum Profile + Reward-To-Risk
Research Notes February 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rfeb2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za Banks (FSR, ABG, NED, SBK, CPI) The Banking sector is currently the undisputed momentum engine of the JSE, displaying a parabolic advance that has pushed the index to fresh highs. The price action is vertical, indicating aggressive institutional accumulation and a "fear of missing out" (FOMO) mentality among buyers. However, the momentum is currently printing extreme readings that are statistically unsustainable in the short term. While the structural trend is incredibly powerful, such an overextended profile typically precedes a cooling-off period or a consolidation phase to digest these rapid gains. Verdict: Extreme Caution ⚠️ Long R:R: 🔴 1:4 (Poor). Buying here is chasing a vertical move with an RSI ~98. The upside is limited by exhaustion, while the downside snap-back risk is massive. Short R:R: 🟢 3:1 (High). A contrarian trade. If you time the top, the mean reversion potential is huge, but you are fighting a runaway train. Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital
- Deeply Oversold: Early Buy Trigger + Lower Levels Expected Before Potential Rebound
Research Notes February 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rfeb2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za Deeply Oversold...Naspers Ltd (NPN) Trading Notes/Resources (Where Applicable) READY TO TRADE: ACTIONABLE AREAS: For active traders who look to generate cash flow on a continuous basis, determining the ‘next best probability’ level to execute against may be of immense value. The blue and red horizontal lines on the chart represent a next best probability buy re-entry range and a next best probability sell re-entry range over the short term. The ranges assume no existing position being held by a trader while the probabilities are based on several factors which may include: short term rating, medium term regime, momentum, horizontal or diagonal support/resistance, candle structure, moving averages and standard deviation, among others. These are short term levels and may be in contrast to medium and long term outlooks which are based on the weekly and monthly charts and, which may be applicable to long term investors. These levels are subject to change based on sentiment, the subsequent price action and company/sector specific or macro news flow. As always, while the levels are outlined, traders should be prepared to adjust in real-time based on the aforementioned. "Strategy Alerts" help clients identify trading opportunities . When a ticker's real-time or pre-market price action aligns with the criteria on a slide—such as a pullback to the 21-day EMA or a breakout from a consolidation base—it effectively "matches" that stock to the strategy, triggering an alert to a potential trading opportunity. This approach transforms the playbook into a dynamic scanning tool, allowing you to instantly categorize active stocks by the specific technical thesis playing out , ensuring that every trading potential opportunity communicated is backed by a predefined, actionable setup. THE TACTICAL TRADING GUIDE (PRICE ACTION MODEL) : UNCOVER OPPORTUNITIES & ASSESS REWARD-TO-RISK It helps helps clients determine and shed light on the some of the following: The CURRENT TECHNICAL POSITION and a PRICE ACTION PROBABILITY for multiple time frames. Three (3) ‘trading’ time frames are considered: Short Term (1 to 10 days) / Medium Term (2 to 4 weeks) and Long Term (5 to 8 weeks) Whether the reward-to-risk is attractive for a buy/long position Whether a share is weak. In this case, wait until the price stabilizes before looking to enter (i.e. want until it stops going down) Whether aggressive buying is underway. In this case, do not ‘chase’ (do not buy) but instead wait for a pullback to re-enter a buy or an overextension with deteriorating candle structure to sell/short. Whether a trader can look to buy a pullback into a key moving average (continuation trade) Whether a share needs to break a range for a new trend to be determined (bullish or bearish) Whether a traders needs to monitor for a change of character that could lead to a bullish or bearish reversal Whether a share could start a consolidation phase or before continuing it’s bullish or bearish trend Whether the upward momentum is slowing (if it's in a bullish phase) Whether buyers can look to 'phase in' to a position (if it's in a bearish phase) Whether a share lacks directional bias. The data set is available in real-time (on request) The readings are subject to change as the price action develops. Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital
- Capitec Bank: Approaching Structural Resistance
Research Notes February 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rfeb2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za Chart Context Ticker: CPI (Capitec Bank) Timeframe: Daily (1D) Current Price: R4,562 Trend: Strong long-term uptrend (Bullish) Channel Analysis (The "Channel Check") We have identified two distinct channel structures here, which tells a story of accelerating momentum followed by a critical test of resistance. 1. The Primary Ascending Channel (Long-Term) The wider channel (encompassing price action from late 2023 to present) defines the primary trend. Support (Lower Rail): The stock has found reliable buying interest along the lower trendline (seen in late 2023, mid-2024, and late 2025). This confirms the long-term bullish structural integrity. Resistance (Upper Rail): The price is currently interacting with the upper boundary of this major channel. Historically, touches of this upper rail result in consolidation or a pullback, as the stock becomes technically "expensive" relative to its trend. 2. The Secondary Channel (Accelerated Trend) Inside the major channel, there is a steeper, narrower channel that has formed recently (starting roughly mid-2025). Momentum: The formation of this steeper channel indicates increasing bullish momentum. Buyers are stepping in at higher levels more aggressively, not waiting for the price to drop back to the major channel support. Current State: The price is currently pinned at the top of this minor channel as well. Technical Verdict: Testing Critical Resistance The chart shows a classic "Confluence of Resistance" : The price is hitting the ceiling of both the long-term channel and the short-term accelerated channel simultaneously (around the 455,000 - 460,000 zone). Bearish/Correction Scenario (High Probability): Since the price is at the very top of the channel, the Risk/Reward ratio for new long positions here is poor. The last candle is red (down -0.82%), suggesting sellers are already defending this upper trendline. A rejection here would likely see the price retreat to the midline of the channel or the lower support of the minor channel (approx. 430,000 level). Bullish/Breakout Scenario (Momentum Play): If CPI closes decisively above the top white line (e.g., a strong green candle closing above 460,000), it would signal a "breakout" into a new, steeper parabolic phase. However, these are harder to sustain. Summary The "Channel Check" indicates the stock is Overextended . While the trend is undeniably up, the price is currently at a ceiling. Technical discipline usually suggests this is a zone to take profits or wait for a pullback , rather than enter new long positions, unless a confirmed breakout occurs. Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital
- Trading Discovery Holdings
Research Notes February 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rfeb2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za Price Action Model Sees Buy Trigger Follow-Through from ~R190 to R242 + Later reacceleration The weekly line chart provides a clearer view of the reacceleration out of a multi-year consolidation. Previous Post (29 September 2025): Actionable Areas: Discovery Holdings Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital
- Investec Ltd: Strong Upside Follow-Through (+16%) & Rebounding In Line With Price Action Model
Research Notes January 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rjan2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za Note: The share has rebounded in line with the price action model which, on the long term (5 to 8 week time frame), highlighted the probability of a small rebound (see price action model in the original note further below). Previous Post (02 December): Investec Ltd: Early Buy Re-Entry Trigger + Probability of Small Rebound on Higher Time Frame Trading Notes/Resources (Where Applicable) READY TO TRADE: ACTIONABLE AREAS: For active traders who look to generate cash flow on a continuous basis, determining the ‘next best probability’ level to execute against may be of immense value. The blue and red horizontal lines on the chart represent a next best probability buy re-entry range and a next best probability sell re-entry range over the short term. The ranges assume no existing position being held by a trader while the probabilities are based on several factors which may include: short term rating, medium term regime, momentum, horizontal or diagonal support/resistance, candle structure, moving averages and standard deviation, among others. These are short term levels and may be in contrast to medium and long term outlooks which are based on the weekly and monthly charts and, which may be applicable to long term investors. These levels are subject to change based on sentiment, the subsequent price action and company/sector specific or macro news flow. As always, while the levels are outlined, traders should be prepared to adjust in real-time based on the aforementioned. "Strategy Alerts" help clients identify trading opportunities . When a ticker's real-time or pre-market price action aligns with the criteria on a slide—such as a pullback to the 21-day EMA or a breakout from a consolidation base—it effectively "matches" that stock to the strategy, triggering an alert to a potential trading opportunity. This approach transforms the playbook into a dynamic scanning tool, allowing you to instantly categorize active stocks by the specific technical thesis playing out , ensuring that every trading potential opportunity communicated is backed by a predefined, actionable setup. THE TACTICAL TRADING GUIDE (PRICE ACTION MODEL) : UNCOVER OPPORTUNITIES & ASSESS REWARD-TO-RISK It helps helps clients determine and shed light on the some of the following: The CURRENT TECHNICAL POSITION and a PRICE ACTION PROBABILITY for multiple time frames. Three (3) ‘trading’ time frames are considered: Short Term (1 to 10 days) / Medium Term (2 to 4 weeks) and Long Term (5 to 8 weeks) Whether the reward-to-risk is attractive for a buy/long position Whether a share is weak. In this case, wait until the price stabilizes before looking to enter (i.e. want until it stops going down) Whether aggressive buying is underway. In this case, do not ‘chase’ (do not buy) but instead wait for a pullback to re-enter a buy or an overextension with deteriorating candle structure to sell/short. Whether a trader can look to buy a pullback into a key moving average (continuation trade) Whether a share needs to break a range for a new trend to be determined (bullish or bearish) Whether a traders needs to monitor for a change of character that could lead to a bullish or bearish reversal Whether a share could start a consolidation phase or before continuing it’s bullish or bearish trend Whether the upward momentum is slowing (if it's in a bullish phase) Whether buyers can look to 'phase in' to a position (if it's in a bearish phase) Whether a share lacks directional bias. The data set is available in real-time (on request) The readings are subject to change as the price action develops. TRADING TIP # 1 Let The Candle Confirm Out of all those available, Candlestick Charts are the most widely used when it comes to analyzing price from a technical perspective. The interpretation thereof helps traders to understand the interaction between market participants and informs who is in control between buyers and sellers. Various types of candle formation convey key information about the range of outcomes for a share for example, following a downward trend, a long lower tail, doji, piercing or bullish engulfing suggests that buyers have started to become active/started to take an interest while following an upward trend, a long upper tail, doji, dark cloud cover or bearish engulfing suggests that sellers have started to become active/started to take an interest. While information is conveyed pre-market, it is the intraday price action that will confirm any trade or opportunity. While we have a plan, we are also ready to switch gears as the price action develops. TRADING TIP # 2: Failure & Reclaim FAILURE to hold a prior session high/range high may signal that the upside momentum is slowing and that an opportunity to short/sell may be at hand. This is often reflected via a deteriorating candle structure which suggests that sellers are starting to take control. Examples of such candles are long upper tails, doji's, dark cloud covers, bearish engulfing candles etc. RECLAIMING a prior session low/range may signal that the downside momentum is slowing and that an opportunity to buy may be at hand. This is often reflected via a improving candle structure which suggests that buyers have started to enter and are looking to take control of the price action. Examples of such candles are long lower tails, doji's, piercing candles, bullish engulfing candles etc. TRADING TIP # 3: Take Note of the 'Igniting Bar' This is a large green or red candle which suggests that traders should: TAKE NOTE note of the change in characters and potential change of the trend. TAKE NOTE of a potential acceleration of the trend. TAKE NOTE of potentially aggressive buy or selling Often, BIG MOVES start with BIG MOVES. Core Trading Principles: Short and Medium Term Trade with the primary trend. Volume Matters. This represents the interest of large institutional investors who have the ability to move a share, both up and down. Do not short/sell a share that is above, and in close proximity to it’s rising 8 and 21-day moving averages. This trend can persist for an extended period. Ultra short term traders, if a share has advanced strongly over a 3-7 day period, book profits. You can always re-enter and do the same trade at lower levels. If a share is printing a large bullish (green) candlestick following an extended move, use the strength to sell. The likelihood that the share retraces is high. If a share is printing a large bearish (red) candlestick following an extended move to the downside, use the weakness to start a long position. The likelihood that the share rebounds is high. Trade in the direction of the 20-day moving average, using the MA as a level to enter as well as a hard break thereof as a trailing stop-loss. The 8 and 21-day moving averages often act as support and resistance levels. When they are turning down, use them as levels to sell into. The opposite applies when they are turning up. The first back-test and undercut of the 50/75-day exponential moving average range has a high probability of holding as support or resistance. Buy or sell it for a 1-3 day move to generate cash flow. Stocks above a rising 200-day moving average spend the majority of their time trending higher. The opposite applies when the 200-day is trending down. Previous support can turn into resistance and previous resistance can turn to support. Use these zones as levels to trade against. Support and resistance levels and key moving averages are ranges rather than exact levels. They often overshoot these zones before occasionally reversing at these levels. Respect the FIB (Fibonacco) retracement zones. They often act as support and resistance levels. ‘PAY-tience Pays’, however be nimble to react to opportunity to cut when a trade hasn’t been working. Above all, know your time horizon . Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital
- 🎥Video: AngloGold Ashanti - Strong Enough For A 'Gap-Fill'?
Research Notes February 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rfeb2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za Previous Post (05 February): 🎥Video: Trading AngloGold Ashanti Previous Post (Monday 02 February): Take Profit: +10% Rebound From Buy Re-Entry Range (Ultra Short Term Traders) Previous Post (Sunday, 01 February 2026) Actionable Trading Levels: AngloGold Ashanti Trading Notes/Resources (Where Applicable) READY TO TRADE: ACTIONABLE AREAS: For active traders who look to generate cash flow on a continuous basis, determining the ‘next best probability’ level to execute against may be of immense value. The blue and red horizontal lines on the chart represent a next best probability buy re-entry range and a next best probability sell re-entry range over the short term. The ranges assume no existing position being held by a trader while the probabilities are based on several factors which may include: short term rating, medium term regime, momentum, horizontal or diagonal support/resistance, candle structure, moving averages and standard deviation, among others. These are short term levels and may be in contrast to medium and long term outlooks which are based on the weekly and monthly charts and, which may be applicable to long term investors. These levels are subject to change based on sentiment, the subsequent price action and company/sector specific or macro news flow. As always, while the levels are outlined, traders should be prepared to adjust in real-time based on the aforementioned. "Strategy Alerts" help clients identify trading opportunities . When a ticker's real-time or pre-market price action aligns with the criteria on a slide—such as a pullback to the 21-day EMA or a breakout from a consolidation base—it effectively "matches" that stock to the strategy, triggering an alert to a potential trading opportunity. This approach transforms the playbook into a dynamic scanning tool, allowing you to instantly categorize active stocks by the specific technical thesis playing out , ensuring that every trading potential opportunity communicated is backed by a predefined, actionable setup. THE TACTICAL TRADING GUIDE (PRICE ACTION MODEL) : UNCOVER OPPORTUNITIES & ASSESS REWARD-TO-RISK It helps helps clients determine and shed light on the some of the following: The CURRENT TECHNICAL POSITION and a PRICE ACTION PROBABILITY for multiple time frames. Three (3) ‘trading’ time frames are considered: Short Term (1 to 10 days) / Medium Term (2 to 4 weeks) and Long Term (5 to 8 weeks) Whether the reward-to-risk is attractive for a buy/long position Whether a share is weak. In this case, wait until the price stabilizes before looking to enter (i.e. want until it stops going down) Whether aggressive buying is underway. In this case, do not ‘chase’ (do not buy) but instead wait for a pullback to re-enter a buy or an overextension with deteriorating candle structure to sell/short. Whether a trader can look to buy a pullback into a key moving average (continuation trade) Whether a share needs to break a range for a new trend to be determined (bullish or bearish) Whether a traders needs to monitor for a change of character that could lead to a bullish or bearish reversal Whether a share could start a consolidation phase or before continuing it’s bullish or bearish trend Whether the upward momentum is slowing (if it's in a bullish phase) Whether buyers can look to 'phase in' to a position (if it's in a bearish phase) Whether a share lacks directional bias. The data set is available in real-time (on request) The readings are subject to change as the price action develops. Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital
- Trading Harmony Gold (HMY)
Research Notes February 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rfeb2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za For our clients trading Harmony Gold in New York. Published: 10 February 2026 Time: 18h09 Regime: Bullish Consolidation / Rangebound Primary Outlook: Buy on pullback Executive Summary Harmony Gold is currently pausing within a broader upward trend. The stock is characterized by a "Neutral" and "Rangebound" condition across the short term, indicating a period of digestion or consolidation. While the immediate directional bias is absent, the long-term structure remains bullish. The technical model suggests using this consolidation to accumulate positions, specifically targeting key moving averages if immediate support softens. Detailed Trend Analysis 1. Short Term (approx. 1 to 10 days) 7-Day Trend: Neutral 14-Day Trend: Rangebound Outlook: Lack Directional Bias. Analysis: The stock is currently directionless in the immediate term. The advice is to "Look For Break of Range To Trigger Directional Move," suggesting that the price is coiled and waiting for a catalyst to pick a direction. 2. Medium Term (approx. 2 to 4 weeks) Status: Bullish Regime (Paused) Analysis: The underlying regime remains bullish, but the stock "Currently Lacks Directional Bias." Similar to the short-term view, it requires a "Break of Range To Trigger New Trend." This indicates that the bulls are still present but resting. 3. Long Term (approx. 5 to 8 weeks) Status: Consolidating In An Upward Trend Analysis: This is the key actionable timeframe. The uptrend is intact, but the stock is consolidating. The specific instruction is: "If 8-EMA Is Breached Then Use The 21-EMA As An Accumulation Range." This confirms that dips are viewed as buying opportunities within the structural uptrend. Strategic Action Plan Primary Strategy: Accumulate on Dips. The Setup: The stock is consolidating. A breach of the fast 8-EMA is not a sell signal, but a discount trigger. The Zone: Target the 21-day Exponential Moving Average (21-EMA) . The Trade: Use any weakness that drops price into the 21-EMA zone to build or add to long positions ("Accumulation Range"). Alternative Trigger: Conversely, a sustained break above the current consolidation range would signal the resumption of the "Bullish Regime". Trading Notes/Resources (Where Applicable) READY TO TRADE: ACTIONABLE AREAS: For active traders who look to generate cash flow on a continuous basis, determining the ‘next best probability’ level to execute against may be of immense value. The blue and red horizontal lines on the chart represent a next best probability buy re-entry range and a next best probability sell re-entry range over the short term. The ranges assume no existing position being held by a trader while the probabilities are based on several factors which may include: short term rating, medium term regime, momentum, horizontal or diagonal support/resistance, candle structure, moving averages and standard deviation, among others. These are short term levels and may be in contrast to medium and long term outlooks which are based on the weekly and monthly charts and, which may be applicable to long term investors. These levels are subject to change based on sentiment, the subsequent price action and company/sector specific or macro news flow. As always, while the levels are outlined, traders should be prepared to adjust in real-time based on the aforementioned. "Strategy Alerts" help clients identify trading opportunities . When a ticker's real-time or pre-market price action aligns with the criteria on a slide—such as a pullback to the 21-day EMA or a breakout from a consolidation base—it effectively "matches" that stock to the strategy, triggering an alert to a potential trading opportunity. This approach transforms the playbook into a dynamic scanning tool, allowing you to instantly categorize active stocks by the specific technical thesis playing out , ensuring that every trading potential opportunity communicated is backed by a predefined, actionable setup. THE TACTICAL TRADING GUIDE (PRICE ACTION MODEL) : UNCOVER OPPORTUNITIES & ASSESS REWARD-TO-RISK It helps helps clients determine and shed light on the some of the following: The CURRENT TECHNICAL POSITION and a PRICE ACTION PROBABILITY for multiple time frames. Three (3) ‘trading’ time frames are considered: Short Term (1 to 10 days) / Medium Term (2 to 4 weeks) and Long Term (5 to 8 weeks) Whether the reward-to-risk is attractive for a buy/long position Whether a share is weak. In this case, wait until the price stabilizes before looking to enter (i.e. want until it stops going down) Whether aggressive buying is underway. In this case, do not ‘chase’ (do not buy) but instead wait for a pullback to re-enter a buy or an overextension with deteriorating candle structure to sell/short. Whether a trader can look to buy a pullback into a key moving average (continuation trade) Whether a share needs to break a range for a new trend to be determined (bullish or bearish) Whether a traders needs to monitor for a change of character that could lead to a bullish or bearish reversal Whether a share could start a consolidation phase or before continuing it’s bullish or bearish trend Whether the upward momentum is slowing (if it's in a bullish phase) Whether buyers can look to 'phase in' to a position (if it's in a bearish phase) Whether a share lacks directional bias. The data set is available in real-time (on request) The readings are subject to change as the price action develops. Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital
- Trading JSE Top 40 Index
Research Notes February 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rfeb2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za Trading Notes/Resources (Where Applicable) READY TO TRADE: ACTIONABLE AREAS: For active traders who look to generate cash flow on a continuous basis, determining the ‘next best probability’ level to execute against may be of immense value. The blue and red horizontal lines on the chart represent a next best probability buy re-entry range and a next best probability sell re-entry range over the short term. The ranges assume no existing position being held by a trader while the probabilities are based on several factors which may include: short term rating, medium term regime, momentum, horizontal or diagonal support/resistance, candle structure, moving averages and standard deviation, among others. These are short term levels and may be in contrast to medium and long term outlooks which are based on the weekly and monthly charts and, which may be applicable to long term investors. These levels are subject to change based on sentiment, the subsequent price action and company/sector specific or macro news flow. As always, while the levels are outlined, traders should be prepared to adjust in real-time based on the aforementioned. "Strategy Alerts" help clients identify trading opportunities . When a ticker's real-time or pre-market price action aligns with the criteria on a slide—such as a pullback to the 21-day EMA or a breakout from a consolidation base—it effectively "matches" that stock to the strategy, triggering an alert to a potential trading opportunity. This approach transforms the playbook into a dynamic scanning tool, allowing you to instantly categorize active stocks by the specific technical thesis playing out , ensuring that every trading potential opportunity communicated is backed by a predefined, actionable setup. THE TACTICAL TRADING GUIDE (PRICE ACTION MODEL) : UNCOVER OPPORTUNITIES & ASSESS REWARD-TO-RISK It helps helps clients determine and shed light on the some of the following: The CURRENT TECHNICAL POSITION and a PRICE ACTION PROBABILITY for multiple time frames. Three (3) ‘trading’ time frames are considered: Short Term (1 to 10 days) / Medium Term (2 to 4 weeks) and Long Term (5 to 8 weeks) Whether the reward-to-risk is attractive for a buy/long position Whether a share is weak. In this case, wait until the price stabilizes before looking to enter (i.e. want until it stops going down) Whether aggressive buying is underway. In this case, do not ‘chase’ (do not buy) but instead wait for a pullback to re-enter a buy or an overextension with deteriorating candle structure to sell/short. Whether a trader can look to buy a pullback into a key moving average (continuation trade) Whether a share needs to break a range for a new trend to be determined (bullish or bearish) Whether a traders needs to monitor for a change of character that could lead to a bullish or bearish reversal Whether a share could start a consolidation phase or before continuing it’s bullish or bearish trend Whether the upward momentum is slowing (if it's in a bullish phase) Whether buyers can look to 'phase in' to a position (if it's in a bearish phase) Whether a share lacks directional bias. The data set is available in real-time (on request) The readings are subject to change as the price action develops. Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital
- Trading Spot Gold
Research Notes February 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rfeb2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za Closing Price: $5,053 1D Change: -0.05% (Consolidation / Doji) Multi-Frame Action: 🟢 Bullish (D) 🟢 Blue Sky (W) 🟢 Vertical (M) Technical Upside: Trend Continuation. The price has successfully reclaimed the $5,000 psychological level after a sharp correction. Target: 5,150 – 5,200. Trend Extension / "Blue Sky" Discovery. Momentum Signal: "The Bullish Hook." The Ultra Short Term momentum has rallied aggressively from Oversold back into the Strong tier, confirming that the recent dip was a buying opportunity. Risk / Invalidation: Daily close below 4,900 (Support Failure). REWARD-TO-RISK ASSESSMENT (MULTI-TIMEFRAME) Daily Timeframe (Tactical) Time Horizon: Immediate / Reflexive (1 – 5 Days) Long Position: 🟢 Good (Continuation). The setup is constructive. After a washout to ~4,800, the market V-shaped back above 5,000. The Ultra Short Term indicator has hooked upward and is now holding in the Strong zone (75.75), suggesting that buyers have regained control and are defending the breakout. Short Position: 🔴 Poor. Shorting a strong uptrend that has just successfully tested support is low probability. The momentum profile shows rising energy, not exhaustion. Weekly Timeframe (Swing) Time Horizon: Developmental / Swing (2 – 6 Weeks) Long Position: 🟢 Excellent. As seen in the broader context, Gold is in a "Blue Sky" breakout. The daily consolidation above 5,000 serves as a launchpad for the next weekly expansion leg. Short Position: 🔴 Extremely High Risk. There is no overhead resistance. Shorting into a vacuum of sellers is dangerous. Valuation Basket: Safe Haven / Debasement Hedge / Momentum Primary Driver: A "Risk-On" rotation into hard assets, supported by central bank buying and a technical breakout above the $5,000 barrier. MARKET STRUCTURE & VOLUME VALIDATION Volume Profile: The chart shows a decisive rejection of lower prices. The dip to the 4,800 zone was met with immediate demand, leaving a "V-Bottom" structure. The current price action is tightening (small candles), which often precedes an expansion move. Liquidity Zones: Support: The 4,980 – 5,000 zone is the immediate "Line in the Sand." Below that, 4,850 is the major structural floor. Resistance: None. The asset is in price discovery. Psychological resistance lies at 5,100 and 5,200 . Divergences: None (Bullish Convergence). The price is making higher lows, and the Ultra Short Term momentum is confirming this by rising into the upper tiers. The alignment of price and momentum supports a bullish bias. MOMENTUM PROFILE (DAILY) Ultra Short Term: Strong. Currently at 75.75. It has surged from the Oversold lows, indicating a powerful shift in short-term sentiment from fear to greed. Short Term: Strong. Tracking at 64.62, confirming the buy signal. Mid Term: Neutral. Sitting at 56.73, allowing room for the trend to develop without being overextended. Base Term: Neutral / Strong. At 57.95, it is on the cusp of entering the Strong trend zone, which would confirm the durability of this latest leg up. CORE THESIS Spot Gold is exhibiting a classic "Breakout and Test" pattern. The recent correction effectively flushed out leverage, resetting the Ultra Short Term momentum from Overbought to Oversold , and now back to Strong . This "Momentum Cycle" is healthy and suggests the trend is sustainable. The consolidation above $5,000 is likely a pause before the next vertical move. The thesis remains bullish as long as price holds above the $4,900 pivot. Traders should look for a breakout above the recent daily highs to target $5,150. Previous Post (Sunday 08 February): Spot Gold: Further Gains (+$600 or +14%); Take Profit The commodity traded into our buy re-entry range, which was followed by a +14% rebound. Short term traders could consider reducing into this rebound. Previous Post: Trading Spot Gold Well done to clients who took the opportunity to trade. Previous Post (Monday, 02 February 2026): Take Profit on Spot Gold: Early Gains (+$300 or +6.7%) Gold traded into our buy re-entry range and rebounded +6.7% or +$300. Previous Post (Sunday 01 February 2026) Trading Spot Gold: Buy Re-Entry Range Trading Notes/Resources (Where Applicable) READY TO TRADE: ACTIONABLE AREAS: For active traders who look to generate cash flow on a continuous basis, determining the ‘next best probability’ level to execute against may be of immense value. The blue and red horizontal lines on the chart represent a next best probability buy re-entry range and a next best probability sell re-entry range over the short term. The ranges assume no existing position being held by a trader while the probabilities are based on several factors which may include: short term rating, medium term regime, momentum, horizontal or diagonal support/resistance, candle structure, moving averages and standard deviation, among others. These are short term levels and may be in contrast to medium and long term outlooks which are based on the weekly and monthly charts and, which may be applicable to long term investors. These levels are subject to change based on sentiment, the subsequent price action and company/sector specific or macro news flow. As always, while the levels are outlined, traders should be prepared to adjust in real-time based on the aforementioned. "Strategy Alerts" help clients identify trading opportunities . When a ticker's real-time or pre-market price action aligns with the criteria on a slide—such as a pullback to the 21-day EMA or a breakout from a consolidation base—it effectively "matches" that stock to the strategy, triggering an alert to a potential trading opportunity. This approach transforms the playbook into a dynamic scanning tool, allowing you to instantly categorize active stocks by the specific technical thesis playing out , ensuring that every trading potential opportunity communicated is backed by a predefined, actionable setup. THE TACTICAL TRADING GUIDE (PRICE ACTION MODEL) : UNCOVER OPPORTUNITIES & ASSESS REWARD-TO-RISK It helps helps clients determine and shed light on the some of the following: The CURRENT TECHNICAL POSITION and a PRICE ACTION PROBABILITY for multiple time frames. Three (3) ‘trading’ time frames are considered: Short Term (1 to 10 days) / Medium Term (2 to 4 weeks) and Long Term (5 to 8 weeks) Whether the reward-to-risk is attractive for a buy/long position Whether a share is weak. In this case, wait until the price stabilizes before looking to enter (i.e. want until it stops going down) Whether aggressive buying is underway. In this case, do not ‘chase’ (do not buy) but instead wait for a pullback to re-enter a buy or an overextension with deteriorating candle structure to sell/short. Whether a trader can look to buy a pullback into a key moving average (continuation trade) Whether a share needs to break a range for a new trend to be determined (bullish or bearish) Whether a traders needs to monitor for a change of character that could lead to a bullish or bearish reversal Whether a share could start a consolidation phase or before continuing it’s bullish or bearish trend Whether the upward momentum is slowing (if it's in a bullish phase) Whether buyers can look to 'phase in' to a position (if it's in a bearish phase) Whether a share lacks directional bias. The data set is available in real-time (on request) The readings are subject to change as the price action develops. TRADING TIP # 1 Let The Candle Confirm Out of all those available, Candlestick Charts are the most widely used when it comes to analyzing price from a technical perspective. The interpretation thereof helps traders to understand the interaction between market participants and informs who is in control between buyers and sellers. Various types of candle formation convey key information about the range of outcomes for a share for example, following a downward trend, a long lower tail, doji, piercing or bullish engulfing suggests that buyers have started to become active/started to take an interest while following an upward trend, a long upper tail, doji, dark cloud cover or bearish engulfing suggests that sellers have started to become active/started to take an interest. While information is conveyed pre-market, it is the intraday price action that will confirm any trade or opportunity. While we have a plan, we are also ready to switch gears as the price action develops. TRADING TIP # 2: Failure & Reclaim FAILURE to hold a prior session high/range high may signal that the upside momentum is slowing and that an opportunity to short/sell may be at hand. This is often reflected via a deteriorating candle structure which suggests that sellers are starting to take control. Examples of such candles are long upper tails, doji's, dark cloud covers, bearish engulfing candles etc. RECLAIMING a prior session low/range may signal that the downside momentum is slowing and that an opportunity to buy may be at hand. This is often reflected via a improving candle structure which suggests that buyers have started to enter and are looking to take control of the price action. Examples of such candles are long lower tails, doji's, piercing candles, bullish engulfing candles etc. TRADING TIP # 3: Take Note of the 'Igniting Bar' This is a large green or red candle which suggests that traders should: TAKE NOTE note of the change in characters and potential change of the trend. TAKE NOTE of a potential acceleration of the trend. TAKE NOTE of potentially aggressive buy or selling Often, BIG MOVES start with BIG MOVES. Core Trading Principles: Short and Medium Term Trade with the primary trend. Volume Matters. This represents the interest of large institutional investors who have the ability to move a share, both up and down. Do not short/sell a share that is above, and in close proximity to it’s rising 8 and 21-day moving averages. This trend can persist for an extended period. Ultra short term traders, if a share has advanced strongly over a 3-7 day period, book profits. You can always re-enter and do the same trade at lower levels. If a share is printing a large bullish (green) candlestick following an extended move, use the strength to sell. The likelihood that the share retraces is high. If a share is printing a large bearish (red) candlestick following an extended move to the downside, use the weakness to start a long position. The likelihood that the share rebounds is high. Trade in the direction of the 20-day moving average, using the MA as a level to enter as well as a hard break thereof as a trailing stop-loss. The 8 and 21-day moving averages often act as support and resistance levels. When they are turning down, use them as levels to sell into. The opposite applies when they are turning up. The first back-test and undercut of the 50/75-day exponential moving average range has a high probability of holding as support or resistance. Buy or sell it for a 1-3 day move to generate cash flow. Stocks above a rising 200-day moving average spend the majority of their time trending higher. The opposite applies when the 200-day is trending down. Previous support can turn into resistance and previous resistance can turn to support. Use these zones as levels to trade against. Support and resistance levels and key moving averages are ranges rather than exact levels. They often overshoot these zones before occasionally reversing at these levels. Respect the FIB (Fibonacco) retracement zones. They often act as support and resistance levels. ‘PAY-tience Pays’, however be nimble to react to opportunity to cut when a trade hasn’t been working. Above all, know your time horizon . Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital
- Richards Bay Coal Futures
Research Notes February 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rfeb2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital
- JSE Momentum Dashboard 🟢🟡🔴
Research Notes February 2026 > https://www.unum.capital/post/rfeb2026 Trade Local & Global Financial Markets with Unum Capital. To get started, email tradingdesk@unum.co.za EOD as of end of day Monday, 09 February 2026. Published: Tuesday, 10 February 2026 (Pre-Market) The data is based on the weekly time frame and is subject to change based on the subsequent news flow and price action. Trading Notes/Resources (Where Applicable) READY TO TRADE: ACTIONABLE AREAS: For active traders who look to generate cash flow on a continuous basis, determining the ‘next best probability’ level to execute against may be of immense value. The blue and red horizontal lines on the chart represent a next best probability buy re-entry range and a next best probability sell re-entry range over the short term. The ranges assume no existing position being held by a trader while the probabilities are based on several factors which may include: short term rating, medium term regime, momentum, horizontal or diagonal support/resistance, candle structure, moving averages and standard deviation, among others. These are short term levels and may be in contrast to medium and long term outlooks which are based on the weekly and monthly charts and, which may be applicable to long term investors. These levels are subject to change based on sentiment, the subsequent price action and company/sector specific or macro news flow. As always, while the levels are outlined, traders should be prepared to adjust in real-time based on the aforementioned. "Strategy Alerts" help clients identify trading opportunities . When a ticker's real-time or pre-market price action aligns with the criteria on a slide—such as a pullback to the 21-day EMA or a breakout from a consolidation base—it effectively "matches" that stock to the strategy, triggering an alert to a potential trading opportunity. This approach transforms the playbook into a dynamic scanning tool, allowing you to instantly categorize active stocks by the specific technical thesis playing out , ensuring that every trading potential opportunity communicated is backed by a predefined, actionable setup. THE TACTICAL TRADING GUIDE (PRICE ACTION MODEL) : UNCOVER OPPORTUNITIES & ASSESS REWARD-TO-RISK It helps helps clients determine and shed light on the some of the following: The CURRENT TECHNICAL POSITION and a PRICE ACTION PROBABILITY for multiple time frames. Three (3) ‘trading’ time frames are considered: Short Term (1 to 10 days) / Medium Term (2 to 4 weeks) and Long Term (5 to 8 weeks) Whether the reward-to-risk is attractive for a buy/long position Whether a share is weak. In this case, wait until the price stabilizes before looking to enter (i.e. want until it stops going down) Whether aggressive buying is underway. In this case, do not ‘chase’ (do not buy) but instead wait for a pullback to re-enter a buy or an overextension with deteriorating candle structure to sell/short. Whether a trader can look to buy a pullback into a key moving average (continuation trade) Whether a share needs to break a range for a new trend to be determined (bullish or bearish) Whether a traders needs to monitor for a change of character that could lead to a bullish or bearish reversal Whether a share could start a consolidation phase or before continuing it’s bullish or bearish trend Whether the upward momentum is slowing (if it's in a bullish phase) Whether buyers can look to 'phase in' to a position (if it's in a bearish phase) Whether a share lacks directional bias. The data set is available in real-time (on request) The readings are subject to change as the price action develops. Lester Davids Senior Investment Analyst: Unum Capital












